org.texi: Improve ODT section

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Jambunathan K 2011-12-07 04:04:55 +05:30 committed by Bastien Guerry
parent dc9e33b0a5
commit 69aa8884ed
1 changed files with 191 additions and 131 deletions

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@ -620,7 +620,6 @@ OpenDocument Text export
* Images in @acronym{ODT} export:: How to insert images
* Math formatting in @acronym{ODT} export:: How @LaTeX{} fragments are formatted
* Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export:: How source and example blocks are formatted
* Working with raw OpenDocument XML::
* Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export::
Math formatting in @acronym{ODT} export
@ -633,8 +632,9 @@ Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
* Exporting and Converting to Other formats::
* Configuring a converter::
* Using the converter::
* Working with OpenDocument style files::
* Working with raw OpenDocument XML::
* Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export::
* A note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter::
Exporting and Converting to Other formats
@ -10775,7 +10775,6 @@ are compatible with LibreOffice 3.4.
* Images in @acronym{ODT} export:: How to insert images
* Math formatting in @acronym{ODT} export:: How @LaTeX{} fragments are formatted
* Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export:: How source and example blocks are formatted
* Working with raw OpenDocument XML::
* Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export::
@end menu
@ -10838,13 +10837,13 @@ the preferred format.
@cindex styles, custom
@cindex template, custom
The @acronym{ODT} exporter ships with a set of OpenDocument styles (@pxref{A
note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter}) that ensure a
well-formatted output. These factory styles, however, may not cater to your
specific tastes. To customize the output, you can either modify the above
styles files directly or generate the required styles using an application
like LibreOffice. The latter method is suitable for both expert and
non-expert users alike and is described here.
The @acronym{ODT} exporter ships with a set of OpenDocument styles
(@pxref{Working with OpenDocument style files}) that ensure a well-formatted
output. These factory styles, however, may not cater to your specific
tastes. To customize the output, you can either modify the above styles
files directly or generate the required styles using an application like
LibreOffice. The latter method is suitable for both expert and non-expert
users alike and is described here.
@subsubsection Applying custom styles - The Easy way
@ -10867,7 +10866,8 @@ Text (@file{.odt}) or OpenDocument Template (@file{.ott}) file.
@cindex #+ODT_STYLES_FILE
@vindex org-export-odt-styles-file
Customize the variable @code{org-export-odt-styles-file} and point it to the
newly created file.
newly created file. For additional configuration options
@xref{x-overriding-factory-styles,,Overriding factory styles}.
If you would like to choose a style on per-file basis, you can use the
@code{#+ODT_STYLES_FILE} option. A typical setting will look like
@ -10876,6 +10876,12 @@ If you would like to choose a style on per-file basis, you can use the
#+ODT_STYLES_FILE: "/path/to/example.ott"
@end example
or
@example
#+ODT_STYLES_FILE: ("/path/to/file.ott" ("styles.xml" "image/hdr.png"))
@end example
@end enumerate
@subsubsection Using Third-party Styles and Templates
@ -11093,7 +11099,7 @@ or
[[./equation.odf]]
@end example
@node Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export, Working with raw OpenDocument XML, Math formatting in @acronym{ODT} export, OpenDocument Text export
@node Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export, Math formatting in @acronym{ODT} export, OpenDocument Text export
@subsection Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export
Export of Literal examples (@pxref{Literal examples}) with full fontification
@ -11120,80 +11126,17 @@ their auto-generation altogether, you can do so by customizing the variable
You can turn off fontification support for Literal examples by customizing
the variable @code{org-export-odt-fontify-srcblocks}.
@node Working with raw OpenDocument XML, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export, Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export, OpenDocument Text export
@subsection Working with raw OpenDocument XML
There are times when you would want one-off formatting in the exported
document. You can achieve this by embedding raw OpenDocument XML in the Org
file. The use of this feature is better illustrated with couple of examples.
@enumerate
@item Embedding ODT tags as part of regular text
You can include simple OpenDocument tags by prepending them with them with
@samp{@@}. For example, to highlight a region of text do the following:
@example
@@<text:span text:style-name="Highlight">This is a
highlighted text@@</text:span>. But this is a
regular text.
@end example
@strong{Hint:} To see the above example in action, edit your
@file{styles.xml} and add a custom @samp{Highlight} style as shown below.
@example
<style:style style:name="Highlight" style:family="text">
<style:text-properties fo:background-color="#ff0000"/>
</style:style>
@end example
@item Embedding a one-line OpenDocument XML
You can add a simple OpenDocument one-liner using the @code{#+ODT:}
directive. For example to force a page break do the following
@example
#+ODT: <text:p text:style-name="PageBreak"/>
@end example
@strong{Hint:} To see the above example in action, edit your
@file{styles.xml} and add a custom @samp{PageBreak} style as shown below.
@example
<style:style style:name="PageBreak" style:family="paragraph"
style:parent-style-name="Text_20_body">
<style:paragraph-properties fo:break-before="page"/>
</style:style>
@end example
@item Embedding a block of OpenDocument XML
You can add a large block of OpenDocument XML using the
@code{#+BEGIN_ODT}@dots{}@code{#+END_ODT} construct.
For example to create a one-off paragraph that uses bold text do the
following:
@example
#+BEGIN_ODT
<text:p text:style-name="Text_20_body_20_bold">
This paragraph is specially formatted and uses bold text.
</text:p>
#+END_ODT
@end example
@end enumerate
@node Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export, , Working with raw OpenDocument XML, OpenDocument Text export
@node Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export, , Literal Examples in @acronym{ODT} export, OpenDocument Text export
@subsection Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@menu
* Exporting and Converting to Other formats::
* Configuring a converter::
* Using the converter::
* Working with OpenDocument style files::
* Working with raw OpenDocument XML::
* Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export::
* A note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter::
@end menu
@node Exporting and Converting to Other formats, Configuring a converter, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@ -11268,7 +11211,7 @@ Select the newly added converter as the preferred one by customizing the
variable @code{org-export-odt-convert-process}.
@end enumerate
@node Using the converter, Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export, Configuring a converter, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@node Using the converter, Working with OpenDocument style files, Configuring a converter, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@subsubheading Using the converter
Once a command-line converter is configured you can use it to extend the list
of formats to which Org can export
@ -11288,7 +11231,173 @@ Note that you can use this command to even convert documents that is produced
outside of Org and in formats that is different from @acronym{ODT} format.
@end table
@node Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export, A note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter, Using the converter, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@node Working with OpenDocument style files, Working with raw OpenDocument XML, Using the converter, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@subsubsection Working with OpenDocument style files
@cindex styles, custom
@cindex template, custom
@anchor{x-factory-styles}
@subsubheading Factory styles
@acronym{ODT} exporter relies on two files for generating it's output. These
files are bundled with the distribution under the directory pointed to by
variable @code{org-odt-styles-dir}. The two files are:
@itemize
@anchor{x-orgodtstyles-xml}
@item
@file{OrgOdtStyles.xml}
This file contributes to @file{styles.xml} file of the final @samp{ODT}
document. This file gets modified for the following purposes:
@enumerate
@item
To control outline numbering based on user settings.
@item
To add styles generated by the @file{htmlfontify.el} for fontification of
code blocks.
@end enumerate
@anchor{x-orgodtcontenttemplate-xml}
@item
@file{OrgOdtContentTemplate.xml}
This file contributes to the @file{content.xml} file of the final @samp{ODT}
document. The contents of the Org outline is inserted between the
@samp{<office:text>}@dots{}@samp{</office:text>} elements of this file.
Apart from serving as a template file for the final @file{content.xml}, the
file serves the following purposes:
@enumerate
@item
It contains Automatic Styles for formatting of tables which are referenced by
the exporter.
@item
It contains @samp{<text:sequence-decl>}@dots{}@samp{</text:sequence-decl>}
elements that control how various entities - Tables, Images, Equations etc -
are numbered.
@end enumerate
@end itemize
@anchor{x-overriding-factory-styles}
@subsubheading Overriding factory styles
The following two variables control the location from which the @acronym{ODT}
exporter picks up the custom styles and content template files. You can
customize these variables to override the factory styles used by the
exporter.
@itemize
@anchor{x-org-export-odt-styles-file}
@item
@code{org-export-odt-styles-file}
Use this variable to specify the @file{styles.xml} that will be used in the
final output. You can specify one of the following values:
@enumerate
@item A @file{styles.xml} file
Use this file instead of the default @file{styles.xml}
@item A @file{.odt} or @file{.ott} file
Use the @file{styles.xml} contained in the specified OpenDocument Text or
Template file
@item A @file{.odt} or @file{.ott} file and a subset of files contained within them
Use the @file{styles.xml} contained in the specified OpenDocument Text or
Template file. Additionally extract the specified member files and embed
those within the final @samp{ODT} document.
Use this option if the @file{styles.xml} references additional files like
header and footer images.
@item @code{nil}
Use the default @file{styles.xml}
@end enumerate
@anchor{x-org-export-odt-content-template-file}
@item
@code{org-export-odt-content-template-file}
Use this variable to specify the blank @file{content.xml} that will be used
in the final output.
@end itemize
@node Working with raw OpenDocument XML, Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export, Working with OpenDocument style files, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@subsubsection Working with raw OpenDocument XML
There are times when you would want one-off formatting in the exported
document. You can achieve this by embedding raw OpenDocument XML in the Org
file. The use of this feature is better illustrated with couple of examples.
@enumerate
@item Embedding ODT tags as part of regular text
You can include simple OpenDocument tags by prepending them with them with
@samp{@@}. For example, to highlight a region of text do the following:
@example
@@<text:span text:style-name="Highlight">This is a
highlighted text@@</text:span>. But this is a
regular text.
@end example
@strong{Hint:} To see the above example in action, edit your
@file{styles.xml}(@pxref{x-orgodtstyles-xml,,Factory styles}) and add a
custom @samp{Highlight} style as shown below.
@example
<style:style style:name="Highlight" style:family="text">
<style:text-properties fo:background-color="#ff0000"/>
</style:style>
@end example
@item Embedding a one-line OpenDocument XML
You can add a simple OpenDocument one-liner using the @code{#+ODT:}
directive. For example to force a page break do the following
@example
#+ODT: <text:p text:style-name="PageBreak"/>
@end example
@strong{Hint:} To see the above example in action, edit your
@file{styles.xml}(@pxref{x-orgodtstyles-xml,,Factory styles}) and add a
custom @samp{PageBreak} style as shown below.
@example
<style:style style:name="PageBreak" style:family="paragraph"
style:parent-style-name="Text_20_body">
<style:paragraph-properties fo:break-before="page"/>
</style:style>
@end example
@item Embedding a block of OpenDocument XML
You can add a large block of OpenDocument XML using the
@code{#+BEGIN_ODT}@dots{}@code{#+END_ODT} construct.
For example to create a one-off paragraph that uses bold text do the
following:
@example
#+BEGIN_ODT
<text:p text:style-name="Text_20_body_20_bold">
This paragraph is specially formatted and uses bold text.
</text:p>
#+END_ODT
@end example
@end enumerate
@node Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export, , Working with raw OpenDocument XML, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@subsubsection Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export
@cindex tables, in ODT export
@ -11368,8 +11477,8 @@ following table.
To create a table template with name @samp{Custom}, define the above styles
in the @code{<office:automatic-styles>}...@code{</office:automatic-styles>}
element of the content template file (see docstring of variable
@code{org-export-odt-content-template-file}).
element of the content template file
(@pxref{x-orgodtcontenttemplate-xml,,Factory styles}).
@item
Define a table style@footnote{See attributes - @code{table:template-name},
@ -11416,55 +11525,6 @@ To do this, specify the table style created in step (2) as part of
@end example
@end enumerate
@node A note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter, , Customizing Tables in @acronym{ODT} export, Advanced topics in @acronym{ODT} export
@subsubsection A note on the internals of @acronym{ODT} exporter
@cindex styles, custom
@cindex template, custom
@vindex org-export-odt-styles-file
@acronym{ODT} exporter relies on two files for generating it's output. These
files are bundled with the distribution under the directory pointed to by
variable @code{org-odt-styles-dir}. The two files are:
@itemize
@item
@file{OrgOdtStyles.xml}
This file contributes to @file{styles.xml} file of the final @samp{ODT}
document. This file gets modified for the following purposes:
@enumerate
@item
To control outline numbering based on user settings.
@item
To add styles generated by the @file{htmlfontify.el} for fontification of
code blocks.
@end enumerate
@item
@file{OrgOdtContentTemplate.xml}
This file contributes to the @file{content.xml} file of the final @samp{ODT}
document. The contents of the Org outline is inserted between the
@samp{<office:text>}@dots{}@samp{</office:text>} elements of this file.
Apart from serving as a template file for the final @file{content.xml}, the
file serves the following purposes:
@enumerate
@item
It contains Automatic Styles for formatting of tables which are referenced by
the exporter.
@item
It contains @samp{<text:sequence-decl>}@dots{}@samp{</text:sequence-decl>}
elements that control how various entities - Tables, Images, Equations etc -
are numbered.
@end enumerate
@end itemize
@c end opendocument
@node TaskJuggler export, Freemind export, OpenDocument Text export, Exporting