org-mode/lisp/ob-maxima.el

193 lines
7.9 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; ob-maxima.el --- Babel Functions for Maxima -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Eric S Fraga
;; Eric Schulte
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research, maxima
;; URL: https://orgmode.org
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Org-Babel support for evaluating maxima entries.
;;
;; This differs from most standard languages in that
;; 1) there is no such thing as a "session" in maxima
;; 2) we are adding the "cmdline" header argument
;;; Code:
(require 'org-macs)
(org-assert-version)
(require 'ob)
(defconst org-babel-header-args:maxima
'((batch . ((batchload batch load)))
(graphics-pkg . ((plot draw))))
"Maxima-specific header arguments.")
(defvar org-babel-tangle-lang-exts)
(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("maxima" . "max"))
(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:maxima '())
(defcustom org-babel-maxima-command
(if (boundp 'maxima-command) maxima-command "maxima")
"Command used to call maxima on the shell."
:group 'org-babel
:type 'string)
(defvar org-babel-maxima--command-arguments-default
"--very-quiet"
"Command-line arguments sent to Maxima by default.
If the `:batch' header argument is set to `batchload' or unset,
then the `:cmdline' header argument is appended to this default;
otherwise, if the `:cmdline' argument is set, it over-rides this
default. See `org-babel-maxima-command' and
`org-babel-execute:maxima'.")
(defvar org-babel-maxima--graphic-package-options
'((plot . "(set_plot_option ('[gnuplot_term, %s]), set_plot_option ('[gnuplot_out_file, %S]))$")
(draw . "(load(draw), set_draw_defaults(terminal='%s,file_name=%S))$"))
"An alist of graphics packages and Maxima code.
Each element is a cons (PACKAGE-NAME . FORMAT-STRING).
FORMAT-STRING contains Maxima code to configure the graphics
package; it must contain `%s' to set the terminal and `%S' to set
the filename, in that order. The default graphics package is
`plot'; `draw' is also supported. See
`org-babel-maxima-expand'.")
(defvar org-babel-maxima--default-epilogue
'((graphical-output . "gnuplot_close ()$")
(non-graphical-output . ""))
"The final Maxima code executed in a source block.
An alist with the epilogue for graphical and non-graphical
output. See `org-babel-maxima-expand'.")
(defun org-babel-maxima-expand (body params)
"Expand Maxima BODY according to its header arguments from PARAMS."
(let* ((vars (org-babel--get-vars params))
(graphic-file (ignore-errors (org-babel-graphical-output-file params)))
(epilogue (cdr (assq :epilogue params)))
(prologue (cdr (assq :prologue params))))
(mapconcat 'identity
(delq nil
(list
;; Any code from the specified prologue at the start.
prologue
;; graphic output
(if graphic-file
(let* ((graphics-pkg (intern (or (cdr (assq :graphics-pkg params)) "plot")))
(graphic-format-string (cdr (assq graphics-pkg org-babel-maxima--graphic-package-options)))
(graphic-terminal (file-name-extension graphic-file))
(graphic-file (if (eq graphics-pkg 'plot) graphic-file (file-name-sans-extension graphic-file))))
(format graphic-format-string graphic-terminal graphic-file)))
;; variables
(mapconcat 'org-babel-maxima-var-to-maxima vars "\n")
;; body
body
;; Any code from the specified epilogue at the end.
epilogue
(if graphic-file
(cdr (assq :graphical-output org-babel-maxima--default-epilogue))
(cdr (assq :non-graphical-output org-babel-maxima--default-epilogue)))))
"\n")))
(defvar org-babel-maxima--output-filter-regexps
'("batch" ;; remove the `batch' or `batchload' line
"^rat: replaced .*$" ;; remove notices from `rat'
"^;;; Loading #P" ;; remove notices from the lisp implementation
"^read and interpret" ;; remove notice from `batch'
"^(%\\([i]-?[0-9]+\\))[ ]$" ;; remove empty input lines from `batch'-ing
)
"Regexps to remove extraneous lines from Maxima's output.
See `org-babel-maxima--output-filter'.")
(defun org-babel-maxima--output-filter (line)
"Filter empty or undesired lines from Maxima output.
Return nil if LINE is zero-length or it matches a regexp in
`org-babel-maxima--output-filter'; otherwise, return LINE."
(unless (or (= 0 (length line))
(cl-some #'(lambda(r) (string-match r line))
org-babel-maxima--output-filter-regexps))
line))
(defun org-babel-execute:maxima (body params)
"Execute Maxima BODY according to PARAMS.
This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
(let ((result-params (split-string (or (cdr (assq :results params)) "")))
(result
(let* ((cmdline (or (cdr (assq :cmdline params)) ""))
(batch/load (or (cdr (assq :batch params)) "batchload"))
(cmdline (if (or (equal cmdline "") (equal batch/load "batchload"))
;; legacy behavior:
;; ensure that --very-quiet is on command-line by default
(concat cmdline " " org-babel-maxima--command-arguments-default)
;; if using an alternate loader, :cmdline overwrites default
cmdline))
(in-file (org-babel-temp-file "maxima-" ".max"))
(cmd (format "%s -r %s %s"
org-babel-maxima-command
(shell-quote-argument
;; bind linenum to 0 so the first line
;; of in-file has line number 1
(format "(linenum:0, %s(%S))$" batch/load in-file))
cmdline)))
(with-temp-file in-file (insert (org-babel-maxima-expand body params)))
;; " | grep -v batch | grep -v 'replaced' | sed '/^$/d' "
(let ((raw (org-babel-eval cmd "")))
(mapconcat
#'identity
(delq nil
(mapcar #'org-babel-maxima--output-filter
(split-string raw "[\r\n]"))) "\n")))))
(if (ignore-errors (org-babel-graphical-output-file params))
nil
(org-babel-result-cond result-params
result
(let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "maxima-res-")))
(with-temp-file tmp-file (insert result))
(org-babel-import-elisp-from-file tmp-file))))))
(defun org-babel-prep-session:maxima (_session _params)
"Throw an error. Maxima does not support sessions."
(error "Maxima does not support sessions"))
(defun org-babel-maxima-var-to-maxima (pair)
"Convert an elisp variable-value PAIR to maxima code."
(let ((var (car pair))
(val (cdr pair)))
(when (symbolp val)
(setq val (symbol-name val))
(when (= (length val) 1)
(setq val (string-to-char val))))
(format "%S: %s$" var
(org-babel-maxima-elisp-to-maxima val))))
(defun org-babel-maxima-elisp-to-maxima (val)
"Return a string of maxima code which evaluates to VAL."
(if (listp val)
(concat "[" (mapconcat #'org-babel-maxima-elisp-to-maxima val ", ") "]")
(format "%s" val)))
(provide 'ob-maxima)
;;; ob-maxima.el ends here