org-mode/lisp/ob-ruby.el

303 lines
10 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; ob-ruby.el --- Babel Functions for Ruby -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Eric Schulte
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
;; URL: https://orgmode.org
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Org-Babel support for evaluating ruby source code.
;;; Requirements:
;; - ruby and irb executables :: https://www.ruby-lang.org/
;;
;; - ruby-mode :: Comes with Emacs.
;;
;; - inf-ruby mode :: Can be installed through ELPA, or from
;; https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nonsequitur/inf-ruby/master/inf-ruby.el
;;; Code:
(require 'org-macs)
(org-assert-version)
(require 'ob)
(require 'org-macs)
(declare-function run-ruby-or-pop-to-buffer "ext:inf-ruby" (command &optional name buffer))
(declare-function inf-ruby-buffer "ext:inf-ruby" ())
(declare-function xmp "ext:rcodetools" (&optional option))
(defvar inf-ruby-default-implementation)
(defvar inf-ruby-implementations)
(defvar org-babel-tangle-lang-exts)
(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("ruby" . "rb"))
(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:ruby '())
(defvar org-babel-ruby-command "ruby"
"Name of command to use for executing ruby code.
It's possible to override it by using a header argument `:ruby'")
(defcustom org-babel-ruby-hline-to "nil"
"Replace hlines in incoming tables with this when translating to ruby."
:group 'org-babel
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type 'string)
(defcustom org-babel-ruby-nil-to 'hline
"Replace nil in ruby tables with this before returning."
:group 'org-babel
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
:type 'symbol)
(defun org-babel-execute:ruby (body params)
"Execute Ruby BODY according to PARAMS.
This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
(let* ((session (org-babel-ruby-initiate-session
(cdr (assq :session params)) params))
(result-params (cdr (assq :result-params params)))
(result-type (cdr (assq :result-type params)))
(org-babel-ruby-command
(or (cdr (assq :ruby params))
org-babel-ruby-command))
(full-body (org-babel-expand-body:generic
body params (org-babel-variable-assignments:ruby params)))
(result (if (member "xmp" result-params)
(with-temp-buffer
(org-require-package 'rcodetools "rcodetools (gem package)")
(insert full-body)
(xmp (cdr (assq :xmp-option params)))
(buffer-string))
(org-babel-ruby-evaluate
session full-body result-type result-params))))
(org-babel-reassemble-table
(org-babel-result-cond result-params
result
(org-babel-ruby-table-or-string result))
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assq :colname-names params))
(cdr (assq :colnames params)))
(org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assq :rowname-names params))
(cdr (assq :rownames params))))))
(defun org-babel-prep-session:ruby (session params)
"Prepare SESSION according to the header arguments specified in PARAMS."
;; (message "params=%S" params) ;; debugging
(let* ((session (org-babel-ruby-initiate-session session))
(var-lines (org-babel-variable-assignments:ruby params)))
(org-babel-comint-in-buffer session
(sit-for .5) (goto-char (point-max))
(mapc (lambda (var)
(insert var) (comint-send-input nil t)
(org-babel-comint-wait-for-output session)
(sit-for .1) (goto-char (point-max)))
var-lines))
session))
(defun org-babel-load-session:ruby (session body params)
"Load BODY into SESSION."
(save-window-excursion
(let ((buffer (org-babel-prep-session:ruby session params)))
(with-current-buffer buffer
(goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
(insert (org-babel-chomp body)))
buffer)))
;; helper functions
(defun org-babel-variable-assignments:ruby (params)
"Return list of ruby statements assigning the block's variables.
The assignments are defined in PARAMS."
(mapcar
(lambda (pair)
(format "%s=%s"
(car pair)
(org-babel-ruby-var-to-ruby (cdr pair))))
(org-babel--get-vars params)))
(defun org-babel-ruby-var-to-ruby (var)
"Convert VAR into a ruby variable.
Convert an elisp value into a string of ruby source code
specifying a variable of the same value."
(if (listp var)
(concat "[" (mapconcat #'org-babel-ruby-var-to-ruby var ", \n") "]")
(if (eq var 'hline)
org-babel-ruby-hline-to
(format "%S" var))))
(defun org-babel-ruby-table-or-string (results)
"Convert RESULTS into an appropriate elisp value.
If RESULTS look like a table, then convert them into an
Emacs-lisp table, otherwise return the results as a string."
(let ((res (org-babel-script-escape results)))
(if (listp res)
(mapcar (lambda (el) (if (not el)
org-babel-ruby-nil-to el))
res)
res)))
(defvar org-babel-ruby-prompt "_org_babel_ruby_prompt "
"String used for unique prompt.")
(defvar org-babel-ruby-define-prompt
(format "IRB.conf[:PROMPT][:CUSTOM] = { :PROMPT_I => \"%s\" }" org-babel-ruby-prompt))
(defun org-babel-ruby-initiate-session (&optional session params)
"Initiate a ruby session.
If there is not a current inferior-process-buffer in SESSION
then create one. Return the initialized session.
Session settings (`:ruby' header arg value) are taken from PARAMS."
(unless (string= session "none")
(org-require-package 'inf-ruby)
(let* ((command (cdr (or (assq :ruby params)
(assoc inf-ruby-default-implementation
inf-ruby-implementations))))
(buffer (get-buffer (format "*%s*" session)))
(new-session? (not buffer))
(session-buffer (or buffer (save-window-excursion
(run-ruby-or-pop-to-buffer
(if (functionp command)
(funcall command)
command)
(or session "ruby")
(unless session
(inf-ruby-buffer)))
(current-buffer)))))
(if (org-babel-comint-buffer-livep session-buffer)
(progn
(sit-for .25)
;; Setup machine-readable prompt: no echo, prompts matching
;; uniquely by regexp.
(when new-session?
(with-current-buffer session-buffer
(setq-local
org-babel-comint-prompt-regexp-fallback comint-prompt-regexp
comint-prompt-regexp (concat "^" org-babel-ruby-prompt))
(insert org-babel-ruby-define-prompt ";")
(insert "_org_prompt_mode=conf.prompt_mode;conf.prompt_mode=:CUSTOM;")
(insert "conf.echo=false\n")
(comint-send-input nil t)))
session-buffer)
(sit-for .5)
(org-babel-ruby-initiate-session session)))))
(defvar org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator ":org_babel_ruby_eoe"
"String to indicate that evaluation has completed.")
(defvar org-babel-ruby-f-write
"File.open('%s','w'){|f| f.write((_.class == String) ? _ : _.inspect)}")
(defvar org-babel-ruby-pp-f-write
"File.open('%s','w'){|f| $stdout = f; pp(results); $stdout = orig_out}")
(defvar org-babel-ruby-wrapper-method
"
def main()
%s
end
results = main()
File.open('%s', 'w'){ |f| f.write((results.class == String) ? results : results.inspect) }
")
(defvar org-babel-ruby-pp-wrapper-method
"
require 'pp'
def main()
%s
end
results = main()
File.open('%s', 'w') do |f|
$stdout = f
pp results
end
")
(defun org-babel-ruby-evaluate
(buffer body &optional result-type result-params)
"Pass BODY to the Ruby process in BUFFER.
If RESULT-TYPE equals `output' then return a list of the outputs
of the statements in BODY, if RESULT-TYPE equals `value' then
return the value of the last statement in BODY, as elisp."
(if (not buffer)
;; external process evaluation
(pcase result-type
(`output (org-babel-eval org-babel-ruby-command body))
(`value (let ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "ruby-")))
(org-babel-eval
org-babel-ruby-command
(format (if (member "pp" result-params)
org-babel-ruby-pp-wrapper-method
org-babel-ruby-wrapper-method)
body (org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote)))
(org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))
;; comint session evaluation
(pcase result-type
(`output
(let ((eoe-string (format "puts \"%s\"" org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator)))
;; Force the session to be ready before the actual session
;; code is run. There is some problem in comint that will
;; sometimes show the prompt after the input has already
;; been inserted and that throws off the extraction of the
;; result for Babel.
(org-babel-comint-with-output
(buffer org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator t eoe-string)
(insert eoe-string) (comint-send-input nil t))
(mapconcat
#'identity
(butlast
(split-string
(mapconcat
#'org-trim
(org-babel-comint-with-output
(buffer org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator t body)
(insert (org-babel-chomp body) "\n" eoe-string)
(comint-send-input nil t))
"\n") "[\r\n]")) "\n")))
(`value
(let* ((tmp-file (org-babel-temp-file "ruby-"))
(ppp (or (member "code" result-params)
(member "pp" result-params))))
(org-babel-comint-with-output
(buffer org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator t body)
(when ppp (insert "require 'pp';") (comint-send-input nil t))
(mapc
(lambda (line)
(insert (org-babel-chomp line)) (comint-send-input nil t))
(append
(list body)
(if (not ppp)
(list (format org-babel-ruby-f-write
(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote)))
(list
"results=_" "require 'pp'" "orig_out = $stdout"
(format org-babel-ruby-pp-f-write
(org-babel-process-file-name tmp-file 'noquote))))
(list (format "puts \"%s\"" org-babel-ruby-eoe-indicator))))
(comint-send-input nil t))
(org-babel-eval-read-file tmp-file))))))
(provide 'ob-ruby)
;;; ob-ruby.el ends here