323 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
323 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; org-annotation-helper.el --- start remember from a web browser
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;;
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;; Author: bzg AT altern DOT org
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;; Author: dmg AT uvic DOT org
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;;
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;; Keywords: org remember
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;;
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;; Version 0.4, Feb 24, 2009
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;; - Patch by David Moffat to force activation of region
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;;
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;; Version 0.3b, Sept 18, 2008
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;; - Added one entry to FAQ
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;;
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;; Version 0.3a, June 3, 2008
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;; - org-fied the FAQ, and fixed typos/grammar. Big thanks to Nick Dokos.
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;; - Added a new file: README
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;;
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;; Version 0.3, May 23, 2008
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;;
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;; - Simplified call to org-remember by using %w template (thanks to Carsten
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; Dominik)
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;; - Improved documentation (thanks to Nick Dokos and John Rakestraw for this)
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;; - Created a standalone file for the org-annotation-helper script
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;; - Added org-annotation-helper.html with a FAQ and quick links to the bookmarkets
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;;
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;; Version 0.2, May 18, 2008
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;;
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;;; Commentary:
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;;
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;; [bzg:] This is an adapted version of the planner-mode extension the
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;; was first posted by Geert Kloosterman <g.j.kloosterman@gmail.com> on
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;; the Planner mailing list.
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;;
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;; [dmg:] I have updated and extended the function to allow for
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;; handling of the selection (it is now available as a region, so it
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;; can be used in a template using %:region )
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;;
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;;
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;; We want to be able to pass a URL and document title directly from a
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;; web browser to Emacs.
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;;
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;; The idea is to educate the browser about two new protocols "remember"
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;; and "annotation", so that when it is asked to handle URLs with these
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;; protocols, it will execute a shell script and pass some information
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;; to it (the URL of the page it's on, the title and, in the case of the
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;; remember protocol, the current selection on that page, if any.)
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;;
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;; The handlers are invoked using bookmarklets (fake bookmarks whose
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;; "location" is some javascript code: when the bookmarklet is
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;; activated, the javascript code is executed.) The bookmarklets
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;; create remember:// or annotation:// URLs dynamically.
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;;
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;; When a handler is invoked, it executes a shell script to handle the
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;; protocol and passes it the gathered information in a standard
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;; format. The script, in turn, passes the information to a running
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;; Emacs process (using emacsclient/gnuclient), calling the function
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;; bzg/org-annotate-helper, which is what this file provides.
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;;
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;; The protocol types currently recognized and the corresponding actions
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;; of bzg/org-annotate-helper are:
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;;
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;; remember:// assuming you have set up an appropriate remember
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;; template (see below), start `remember' with the
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;; url, title and current selection filled in
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;;
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;; annotation:// make an org link out of the url and the title and
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;; glom it onto the kill ring, from where it can be
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;; retrieved either with a yank or through
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;; org-insert-link.
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;;
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;; The urls used internally have the following form:
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;;
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;; remember://<the web page url>::remember::<the title>::remember::<selection>
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;;
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;; or
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;;
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;; annotation://<the web page url>::remember::<the title>
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;;
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;; The url, title and selection (if present) will be url-hex-encoded.
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;;
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;;
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;;======================================================================
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;;
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;; Here are the pieces you'll need, to set up the bits outside emacs.
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;;
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;;
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;; The javascript code for the two bookmarklets:
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;;
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;;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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;; javascript:location.href='remember://' + location.href + '::remember::' + escape(document.title) + '::remember::' + escape(window.getSelection())
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;;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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;; javascript:location.href='annotation://' + location.href + '::remember::' + escape(document.title)
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;;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;
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;;
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;; The shell script that the handlers execute:
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;;
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;;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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;; #!/bin/sh
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;; # org-annotation-helper -- pass a {remember,annotation}-url to emacs
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;; #
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;; # Author: Geert Kloosterman <g.j.kloosterman@gmail.com>
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;; # Date: Sat Nov 19 22:33:18 2005
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;;
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;; if [ -z "$1" ]; then
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;; echo "$0: Error: no arguments given!" 1>&2
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;; exit 1
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;; fi
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;;
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;; # To test uncomment following line
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;; #echo $1 >> /tmp/remember.out
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;;
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;; emacsclient --eval "(progn (bzg/org-annotation-helper \"$1\" ) nil)"
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;;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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;;
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;;
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;;======================================================================
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;;
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;; Installation.
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;;
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;; Step 0: Install this module.
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;;
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;; * Install this file and require it in your .emacs:
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;;
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;; (require 'org-annotation-helper)
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;;
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;; * Add the following line to your .emacs if it's not there already:
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;;
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;; (server-start)
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;;
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;;
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;; Step 1: Install the org-annotation-helper shell script and add
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;; a remember template.
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;;
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;; * Save the shell script in a file in some directory in your $PATH,
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;; and make sure it is executable. In the following, it is assumed
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;; that the file name is "org-annotation-helper".
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;;
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;; * Add a ?w `remember template' to org-remember-templates. You can
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;; start by using this template:
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;;
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;; (?w "* %u %c \n\n%:region" "~/working/trunk/org/bookmarks.org" "Web links")
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;;
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;; See section 9.2 of the Org manual for information about
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;; `remember templates'.
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;;
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;; "%u" will be replaced by a timestamp, "%c" will be replaced with
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;; the link to the page and labelled with the title of the page, and
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;; "%:region" will be replaced with the selected text from the
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;; browser. By default, the new remember notes are placed in the
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;; bookmarks.org file under the "Web links" section, but that can be
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;; easily overriden with C-u C-c C-c.
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;;
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;; * Try the setup so far:
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;;
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;; Make sure emacs is running and you have started its server
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;; mode: ``M-x server-start<RET>'' should do it.
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;;
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;; Run this command from the command line:
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;;
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;; org-annotation-helper 'remember://http%3A//orgmode.org/::remember::Org-Mode%20Homepage::remember::Notes'
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;;
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;; Assuming you used the template above, you should be looking at
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;; a *Remember* buffer that looks like this (minor variations are
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;; possible because of local customizations - the last three lines
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;; of the output are the important one and should be identical):
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;; ## Filing location: Select interactively, default, or last used:
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;; ## C-u C-c C-c to select file and header location interactively.
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;; ## C-c C-c "~/working/trunk/org/bookmarks.org" -> "* Web links"
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;; ## C-u C-u C-c C-c "~/working/trunk/org/bookmarks.org" -> "* Web links"
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;; ## To switch templates, use `C-c r'. To abort use `C-c C-k'.
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;;
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;; * [2008-05-21 Wed] [[http://orgmode.org/][Org-Mode Homepage]]
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;;
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;; Notes
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;; Assuming that everything is OK, the script and emacs side of the setup are done.
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;;
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;;
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;; Step 2: Browser set-up - add two bookmarklets.
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;;
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;; Note: see the file org-annotation-helper-faq.html for a simpler way to add
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;; these bookmarklets
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;;
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;; [Firefox specific]
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;;
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;; * Create a new bookmark, e.g by selecting Bookmarks/Organize bookmarks... and clicking
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;; on "New Bookmark". In the "Properties" pop-up, give it a unique name.
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;; * In the "Location" field, fill in the first line of javascript code above.
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;; * Make sure "Load this bookmark in the sidebar" is deselected and click "OK".
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;;
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;; * Lather, rinse, repeat for the second line of javascript code.
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;;
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;; Try the two bookmarklets. You should get error pop-ups about
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;; unknown protocols "remember" or "annotation", because your browser
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;; will not know what do to with them yet (but see the Firefox 3
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;; section below, if you are running that browser).
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;;
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;; You can also look at org-annotation-helper.html for a simple way to add both.
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;;
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;; Step 3: Browser set-up - add the protocol handlers for the
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;; "remember://" and "annotation://" URIs.
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;;
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;; [Firefox]
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;;
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;; To add a protocol handler (eg: remember://) in Firefox, take the
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;; following steps:
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;;
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;; * For Firefox 2, type "about:config" in the location bar, right
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;; click to get the pop-up menu, select New --> String, and in the
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;; name field, enter "network.protocol-handler.app.remember".
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;;
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;; In Firefox 3, when you first click on the button associated with
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;; the bookmarklet, you should get a pop-up asking if you'd like to
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;; associate the bookmarklet with a particular file. Use the
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;; file-select process to navigate to the org-annotation-helper
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;; script and select it. You can still edit the about:config
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;; list directly as in Firefox 2.
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;;
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;; * the value should be the name of the file containing the shell
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;; script, e.g. in Step 1, we called it "org-annotation-helper".
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;; At least under Linux this does not need to be the full path to
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;; the script.
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;;
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;;
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;; * Lather, rinse, repeat for the annotation protocol. The string to
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;; add is, in this case, "network.protocol-handler.app.annotation",
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;; and the script is the same as
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;;
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;; You should have two new entries like this:
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;;
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;; network.protocol-handler.app.annotation user set string <path>
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;; network.protocol-handler.app.remember user set string <path>
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;;
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;; where <path> is the location where org-annotation-helper is
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;; for example, in my case it is /home/dmg/bin/org-annotation-helper
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;; See http://kb.mozillazine.org/Register_protocol for more details.
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;;
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;; [Opera]
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;;
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;; In Opera add the protocol in the Preferences->Advanced->Programs
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;; dialog.
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;;
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;;
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;; Step 4: At this point, activating the bookmarklets should invoke
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;; the shell script, which will invoke the
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;; bzg/org-annotation-helper function (below), which will do one of
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;; two things: for a remember:// URL, it will bring up a *Remember*
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;; buffer; for an annotation:// URL, it will squirrel away a link
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;; that you can use with C-c C-l.
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;;
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;;
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;; Debugging notes: if there are problems, it might be useful to run
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;; the shell script from the command line (see Step 1 above); it might
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;; also be useful to uncomment the "echo" line in the shell
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;; script. That will dump the script's argument in /tmp/remember.out,
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;; so you can figure out if the browser is passing the right stuff to
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;; the script. If it does pass the right stuff, then the emacs side
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;; probably has a problem; if not, then the browser side is the likely
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;; suspect.
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(require 'url)
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(autoload 'url-unhex-string "url")
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(defun bzg/org-annotation-helper (info)
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"Process an externally passed remember:// style url.
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URLSTRING consists of a protocol part and a url and title,
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separated by ::remember::
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The protocol types currently recognized are:
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remember:// start `remember' with the url, title and selection (if any).
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annotation:// squirrel away a link of the form [[url][title]] that can
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be used later with \\[org-insert-link]."
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(interactive)
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(let ((remember-annotation-functions nil))
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;; The `parse-url' functions break on the embedded url,
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;; since our format is fixed we'll split the url ourselves.
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(if (string-match "^\\([^:]*\\):\\(/*\\)\\(.*\\)" info)
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(let* ((b (get-buffer-create "*org-ann*"))
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(proto (match-string 1 info))
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(url_title_region (match-string 3 info))
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(splitparts (split-string url_title_region "::remember::"))
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(url (url-unhex-string (car splitparts)))
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(type (if (string-match "^\\([a-z]+\\):" url)
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(match-string 1 url)))
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(title (cadr splitparts))
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(region (url-unhex-string (caddr splitparts)))
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orglink)
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(setq title (if (> (length title) 0) (url-unhex-string title)))
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(setq orglink (org-make-link-string url title))
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(org-store-link-props :type type
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:link url
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:region region
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:description title)
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(setq org-stored-links
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(cons (list url title) org-stored-links))
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;; FIXME can't access %a in the template -- how to set annotation?
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(raise-frame)
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(cond ((equal proto "remember")
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(kill-new orglink)
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(set-buffer b)
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(set-mark (point))
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(insert region)
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(exchange-point-and-mark t) ;; activate region.. not always on by default
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(org-remember nil ?w)
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(kill-buffer b)
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)
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((equal proto "annotation")
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(message "Copied '%s' to the kill-ring." orglink)
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(kill-new orglink))
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(t (error "unrecognized org-helper protocol"))))
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(error "could not parse argument")))
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)
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(provide 'org-annotation-helper)
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