xmonad-config/xmonad.hs

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Example.hs
--
-- Example configuration file for xmonad using the latest recommended
-- features (e.g., 'desktopConfig').
module Main (main) where

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import System.Exit
import System.IO

import Data.Char
import Data.List (sortBy)
import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe, isJust)
import Data.Ord (comparing)
import Data.Monoid (All(..))

import Graphics.X11.Xlib.Atom
import Graphics.X11.Xlib.Extras
import Graphics.X11.Types

import XMonad
import XMonad.Actions.CopyWindow
import XMonad.Actions.CycleWS
import XMonad.Actions.DynamicWorkspaces
import XMonad.Actions.PhysicalScreens
import XMonad.Actions.Volume
-- import XMonad.Config.Desktop
import XMonad.Hooks.DynamicLog
import XMonad.Hooks.EwmhDesktops
import XMonad.Hooks.ManageDocks
-- import XMonad.Layout.IndependentScreens
import XMonad.Hooks.ManageHelpers
-- import XMonad.Layout.BinarySpacePartition (emptyBSP)
-- import XMonad.Layout.DragPane
-- import XMonad.Layout.IM
-- import XMonad.Layout.LayoutCombinators hiding ((|||))
import XMonad.Layout.Named
import XMonad.Layout.NoBorders
import XMonad.Layout.NoFrillsDecoration
import XMonad.Layout.PerWorkspace
-- import XMonad.Layout.ResizableTile
import XMonad.Layout.Tabbed
-- import XMonad.Layout.ToggleLayouts (ToggleLayout(..), toggleLayouts)
import XMonad.Prompt
import XMonad.Prompt.ConfirmPrompt
-- import XMonad.Prompt.XMonad
-- import XMonad.Prompt.Shell
import XMonad.Util.EZConfig
import XMonad.Util.NamedActions
import XMonad.Util.Run
-- import XMonad.Util.WindowProperties

import qualified XMonad.StackSet as W

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
main = do
  h <- spawnPipe "xmobar"
  xmonad
    $ ewmh
    $ addDescrKeys' ((myModMask, xK_F1), showKeybindings) myKeys
    $ def { terminal = myTerm
          , modMask = myModMask
          , layoutHook = myLayouts
          , manageHook = myManageHook <+> manageDocks <+> manageHook def
          , handleEventHook = myEventHook <+> docksEventHook <+> handleEventHook def
          , startupHook = docksStartupHook <+> startupHook def
          , workspaces = myWorkspaces
          , logHook = myLoghook h
          , clickJustFocuses = False
          , focusFollowsMouse = False
          }

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

myTopBarTheme = def
    { fontName              = myFont
    , inactiveBorderColor   = "#999999"
    , inactiveColor         = "#999999"
    , inactiveTextColor     = "#999999"
    , activeBorderColor     = "#d6d6d6"
    , activeColor           = "#d6d6d6"
    , activeTextColor       = "#d6d6d6"
    -- , urgentBorderColor     = red
    -- , urgentTextColor       = yellow
    , decoHeight            = 20
    }

myTabbedTheme = def
   { fontName = myFont
   , activeColor = "#d6d6d6"
   , activeTextColor = "black"
   , activeBorderColor = "#d6d6d6"
   , inactiveColor = "#999999"
   , inactiveTextColor = "#333333"
   , inactiveBorderColor = "#999999"
   }

myWorkspaces = map show [1..10 :: Int]

myVMWorkspace = "VM"
myGimpWorkspace = "GIMP"

myLayouts = onWorkspace myVMWorkspace (noBorders Full)
  -- $ onWorkspace myGimpWorkspace gimpLayout
  $ tall ||| single ||| full
  where
    addTopBar = noFrillsDeco shrinkText myTopBarTheme
    tall = named "Tall"
      $ avoidStruts
      $ addTopBar
      $ noBorders
      $ Tall 1 0.03 0.5
    single = named "Tabbed"
      -- $ addTopBar
      $ avoidStruts
      $ noBorders
      $ tabbedAlways shrinkText myTabbedTheme
    full = named "Full"
      $ noBorders
      $ Full
    -- gimpLayout = named "Gimp Layout"
    --   $ avoidStruts
    --   $ (tabbedAlways shrinkText defaultTheme) ****||* Full
    --   -- $ withIM (11/64) (Or (Title "Toolbox") (Title "Tool Options"))
    --   -- $ (tabbedAlways shrinkText defaultTheme)

-- | Format workspace and layout in loghook
-- The format will be like "[<1> 2 3] 4 5 | LAYOUT" where each digit
-- is the workspace and LAYOUT is the current layout. Each workspace
-- in the brackets is currently visible and the order reflects the
-- physical location of each screen. The "<>" is the workspace
-- that currently has focus
myLoghook h = withWindowSet $ io . hPutStrLn h . myWindowSetXinerama

myWindowSetXinerama ws = wsString ++ sep ++ layout
  where
    wsString = xmobarColor "#444444" "" $ onscreen ++ offscreen'
    offscreen' = if offscreen == "" then "" else " " ++ offscreen
    sep = xmobarColor "#888888" "" " : "
    onscreen = xmobarColor "#5574ad" visColor
      $ wrap " " " "
      $ unwords
      $ map (fmtTags . W.tag . W.workspace)
      . sortBy compareXCoord
      $ W.current ws : W.visible ws
    fmtTags t = if t == W.currentTag ws
      then xmobarColor "#2c2c2c" visColor t
      else t
    offscreen = unwords
      $ map W.tag
      . filter (isJust . W.stack)
      . sortBy (comparing W.tag)
      $ W.hidden ws
    visColor = "#8fc7ff"
    layout = description . W.layout . W.workspace . W.current $ ws
    compareXCoord s0 s1 = compare x0 x1
      where
        (_, (Rectangle x0 _ _ _)) = getScreenIdAndRectangle s0
        (_, (Rectangle x1 _ _ _)) = getScreenIdAndRectangle s1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Customize the way 'XMonad.Prompt' looks and behaves.  It's a
-- great replacement for dzen.
-- myXPConfig = def
--   { position          = Top
--   , alwaysHighlight   = True
--   , promptBorderWidth = 0
--   , font              = "xft:monospace:size=9"
--   }

myManageHook = composeOne
  -- assume virtualbox is not run with the toolbar in fullscreen mode
  -- as this makes a new window that confusingly must go over the
  -- actual VM window
  [ className =? "VirtualBoxVM" -?> doShift "VM"
  -- the seafile applet
  , className =? "Seafile Client" -?> doFloat
  -- gnucash
  , (className =? "Gnucash" <&&> title =? "Transaction Import Assistant") -?> doFloat
  -- xsane
  , className =? "Xsane" -?> doFloat
  -- all of GIMP
  , className =? "Gimp" -?> doFloat
  -- , title =? "GIMP Startup" -?> doIgnore
  -- plots and graphics created by R
  , className =? "R_x11" -?> doFloat
  , className =? "mpv"    -?> doFloat
  -- the floating windows created by the brave browser
  , stringProperty "WM_NAME" =? "Brave" -?> doFloat
  , (stringProperty "WM_WINDOW_ROLE" =? "pop-up"
     <&&> className =? "Brave-browser") -?> doFloat
  -- the dialog windows created by the zotero addon in Google Docs
  , (className =? "Zotero" <&&> resource =? "Toplevel") -?> doFloat
  , isDialog              -?> doCenterFloat
  ]

-- This is a giant hack to "listen" for applications that close. Some
-- apps like Virtualbox go on their own workspace which is dynamically
-- created. But I want said workspace to disappear when the app
-- closes. This is actually hard. We can't just listen to
-- DestroyWindow events as VBox will "destroy" windows when it
-- switches to fullscreen and back. We also can't just monitor the
-- process from the window since WindowDestroy events don't have PIDs
-- attached to them. Therefore, the hack to make this all work is to
-- make a script fire when VirtualBox (and other apps that I want to
-- control in this manner) close. This script fires a bogus
-- ClientMessage event to the root window. This event will have a
-- BITMAP atom (which should do nothing) and a "magic string" in the
-- data field that can be intercepted here. When this event is
-- registered here, close the dynamic workspaces that are empty.
myEventHook (ClientMessageEvent { ev_message_type = t, ev_data = d })
  | t == bITMAP && magicstring == data2string d = do
    mapM_ removeEmptyWorkspaceByTag [myVMWorkspace, myGimpWorkspace]
    return (All True)
  | otherwise = return (All True)
    where
      magicstring = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      data2string = map (chr . fromInteger . toInteger)
myEventHook _ = do
  return (All True)

-- themes
myFont = "xft:DejaVu Sans:size=11:autohint=false"

-- base00  = "#657b83"
-- base01  = "#586e75"
-- base02  = "#073642"
-- base03  = "#002b36"
-- base0   = "#839496"
-- base1   = "#93a1a1"
-- base2   = "#eee8d5"
-- base3   = "#fdf6e3"
-- yellow  = "#b58900"
-- orange  = "#cb4b16"
-- red     = "#dc322f"
-- magenta = "#d33682"
-- violet  = "#6c71c4"
-- blue    = "#268bd2"
-- cyan    = "#2aa198"
-- green = "#859900"

-- gap         = 10
-- topbar      = 10
-- border      = 0
-- prompt      = 20
-- status = 20

-- active      = blue
-- activeWarn  = red
-- inactive    = base02
-- focusColor  = blue
-- unfocusColor = base02

myPromptTheme = def
    { font = myFont
    , bgColor = "#eeeeee"
    , fgColor = "#282828"
    , fgHLight = "white"
    , bgHLight = "#268bd2"
    , borderColor = "white"
    , promptBorderWidth = 0
    , height = 30
    , position = CenteredAt 0.5 0.5
}

-- hotPromptTheme = myPromptTheme
--     { bgColor = red
--     , fgColor = base3
--     , position = Top
--     }


-- TODO is there a better way to get the prompt to say what I want?
data PowerPrompt = PowerPrompt

instance XPrompt PowerPrompt where
    showXPrompt PowerPrompt = "Select Option: "

myPowerPrompt = mkXPrompt PowerPrompt conf comps
  $ fromMaybe (return ())
  . (`lookup` commands)
  where
    comps = (mkComplFunFromList' (map fst commands))
    conf = myPromptTheme
    commands =
      [ ("poweroff", spawn "systemctl poweroff")
      , ("suspend", spawn myScreenLock >> spawn "systemctl suspend")
      , ("hibernate", spawn myScreenLock >> spawn "systemctl hibernate")
      , ("reboot", spawn "systemctl reboot")
      ]

-- osd

-- getOffset :: X Int
-- getOffset = withWindowSet $
--   \W.StackSet { W.current = W.Screen { W.screenDetail = SD { screenRect = Rectangle {rect_x=x}}}} -> return $
--   fromIntegral x

-- displayOsd osd msg = do
--   xpos <- getOffset
--   io $ set osd [HOffset xpos]
--   io $ Graphics.XOSD.display osd 0 msg

-- showVolume :: XOSD -> X ()
-- showVolume osd = do
--   volume <- io $ fmap round $ getVolumeChannels ["default"]
--   muted <- io $ getMute
--   displayOsd osd $ Percent $ if muted then 0 else volume

-- keybindings
myModMask = mod4Mask

_myRofi = "rofi -m -4" -- show rofi always with the focused window
myTerm = "urxvt"
myBrowser = "brave"
myVBox = "vbox-start win8raw"
myEditor = "emacsclient -c -e \"(select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame))\""
myCalc = "urxvt -e R"
myFileManager = "pcmanfm"
myRun = _myRofi ++ " -show run"
myAppRun = _myRofi ++ " -show drun"
myClipboard = _myRofi ++ " -modi \"clipboard:greenclip print\" \
              \-show clipboard -run-command '{cmd}' \
              \-theme-str '#element.selected.normal \
              \{ background-color: #00c44e; }'"
myNetSel = "networkmanager_dmenu -m -4"
myWinSel = _myRofi ++ " -show window"
myDevSel = "rofi-devices"
-- TODO this will steal focus from the current window (and puts it
-- in the root window?) ...need to fix
myScreenCap = "flameshot gui" --external script
-- myWindowCap = "screencap -w" --external script
myScreenLock = "screenlock" --external script

showVBox = windows $ W.view myVMWorkspace

showKeybindings :: [((KeyMask, KeySym), NamedAction)] -> NamedAction
showKeybindings x = addName "Show Keybindings" $ io $ do
    h <- spawnPipe "zenity --text-info --font=DejaVu Sans"
    hPutStr h (unlines $ showKm x)
    hClose h
    return ()

mkNamedSubmap c sectionName bindings = 
  (subtitle sectionName:) $ mkNamedKeymap c bindings

-- NOTE: the following bindings are used by dunst:
-- "M-~", "M-<esc>", "M-S-<esc>", "M-S-."
myKeys c =
  mkNamedSubmap c "Window Layouts"
  [ ("M-j", addName "focus down" $ windows W.focusDown)
  , ("M-k", addName "focus up" $ windows W.focusUp)
  , ("M-m", addName "focus master" $ windows W.focusMaster)
  , ("M-S-j", addName "swap down" $ windows W.swapDown)
  , ("M-S-k", addName "swap up" $ windows W.swapUp)
  , ("M-S-m", addName "swap master" $ windows W.swapMaster)
  , ("M-C-j", addName "remove master window" $ sendMessage (IncMasterN (-1)))
  , ("M-C-k", addName "add master window" $ sendMessage (IncMasterN 1))
  , ("M-<Return>", addName "next layout" $ sendMessage NextLayout)
  , ("M-S-<Return>", addName "reset layout" $ setLayout $ XMonad.layoutHook c)
  , ("M-t", addName "sink tiling" $ withFocused $ windows . W.sink)
  , ("M--", addName "shrink" $ sendMessage Shrink)
  , ("M-=", addName "expand" $ sendMessage Expand)
  ] ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "Workspaces"
  -- NOTE this assumes that there are workspaces bound to numbers
  ([ (mods ++ show i, addName (msg ++ " " ++ show i) $ windows $ f w)
    | (w, i) <- zip (XMonad.workspaces c) [1..] :: [(String, Int)]
    , (mods, msg, f) <-
      [ ("M-", "switch to workspace", W.view)
      , ("M-S-", "move client to workspace", W.shift)]
  ] ++
  [ ("M-v", addName "switch to VM workspace" showVBox)
  , ("M-M1-g", addName "switch to Gimp workspace" $ windows $ W.view myGimpWorkspace)
  ]) ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "Screens"
  [ ("M-l", addName "move up screen" nextScreen)
  , ("M-h", addName "move down screen" prevScreen)
  , ("M-C-l", addName "move client up screen" $ shiftNextScreen >> nextScreen)
  , ("M-C-h", addName "move client down screen" $ shiftPrevScreen >> prevScreen)
  , ("M-S-l", addName "shift up screen" $ swapNextScreen >> nextScreen)
  , ("M-S-h", addName "shift down screen" $ swapPrevScreen >> prevScreen)
  ] ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "Actions"
  [ ("M-q", addName "close window" kill1)
  , ("M-r", addName "run program" $ spawn myRun)
  , ("M-C-s", addName "capture screen area" $ spawn myScreenCap)
  -- , ("M-C-S-s", addName "capture focused window" $ spawn myWindowCap)
  , ("M-<Delete>", addName "lock screen" $ spawn myScreenLock)
  ] ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "Launchers"
  [ ("<XF86Search>", addName "select/launch app" $ spawn myAppRun )
  , ("M-g", addName "launch clipboard manager" $ spawn myClipboard )
  , ("M-a", addName "launch network selector" $ spawn myNetSel )
  , ("M-w", addName "launch window selector" $ spawn myWinSel )
  , ("M-u", addName "launch device selector" $ spawn myDevSel )
  , ("M-C-e", addName "launch editor" $ spawn myEditor)
  , ("M-C-w", addName "launch browser" $ spawn myBrowser)
  , ("M-C-t", addName "launch terminal" $ spawn myTerm)
  , ("M-C-q", addName "launch calc" $ spawn myCalc)
  , ("M-C-f", addName "launch file manager" $ spawn myFileManager)
  , ("M-C-v", addName "launch windows VM" $ spawn myVBox  >> appendWorkspace myVMWorkspace)
  , ("M-C-g", addName "launch GIMP" $ spawn "gimp" >> appendWorkspace myGimpWorkspace)
  ] ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "Multimedia"
  [ ("<XF86AudioPlay>", addName "toggle play/pause" $ spawn "playerctl play-pause")
  , ("<XF86AudioPrev>", addName "previous track" $ spawn "playerctl previous")
  , ("<XF86AudioNext>", addName "next track" $ spawn "playerctl next")
  , ("<XF86AudioStop>", addName "stop" $ spawn "playerctl stop")
  , ("<XF86AudioLowerVolume>", addName "volume down" $ lowerVolume 2 >> return ())
  , ("<XF86AudioRaiseVolume>", addName "volume up" $ raiseVolume 2 >> return ())
  , ("<XF86AudioMute>", addName "volume mute" $ toggleMute >> return ())
  , ("M-C-b", addName "toggle bluetooth" $ spawn "togglebt")
  ] ++

  mkNamedSubmap c "System"
  [ ("M-.", addName "backlight up" $ spawn "adj_backlight up")
  , ("M-,", addName "backlight down" $ spawn "adj_backlight down")
  , ("M-M1-,", addName "backlight min" $ spawn "adj_backlight min")
  , ("M-M1-.", addName "backlight max" $ spawn "adj_backlight max")
  , ("M-<F2>", addName "restart xmonad" $ spawn "killall xmobar; xmonad --restart")
  , ("M-S-<F2>", addName "recompile xmonad" $ spawn "killall xmobar; xmonad --recompile && xmonad --restart")
  , ("M-<End>", addName "power menu" myPowerPrompt)
  , ("M-<Home>", addName "quit xmonad" $
      confirmPrompt myPromptTheme "Quit XMonad?" $
      io (exitWith ExitSuccess))
  ]