158 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
158 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
# Universal Conky
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A conky configuration that can be easily adapted for multiple machines.
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# Features
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Due to me needing to use this on multiple machines with annoyingly different
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hardware, I designed this to be as modular as possible.
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The configuration is accomplished via one yaml file which encodes the theme,
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refresh rate, interface geometry, hardware queried, etc.
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The interface is broken apart into different 'modules' that can be arranged on
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the screen as desired, and the lua code is optimized to pre-compute as much as
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possible in the startup hook so that the main loop runs efficiently.
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Everything is drawn with Lua/Cairo, because I think it's pretty :)
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# Gallery
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Advanced layout
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![Image](screen-full.png)
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Minimal layout
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![Image](screen-minimal.png)
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# Dependencies
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Requires conky with Lua bindings and cairo support enabled
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The following packages are required regardless of which modules are enabled:
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* libyaml
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* yajsv
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The following packages are required for installation:
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* luarocks
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# Installation
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Clone this repo and install the required rocks. It is recommended to install it
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to your home config directory.
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```
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git clone https://github/ndwarshuis/universal-conky ~/.config/conky
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cd ~/.config/conky
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./install_rocks
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```
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Note, `libyaml` needs to be installed or else the `lyaml` rock will not compile.
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# Modules
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## Filesystem
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Displays usage of all filesystems. Also shows if the smart daemon is running,
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which might just save your data/butt (but not your disks, because nothing can
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save your disks from death).
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## Graphics
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Displays nerdy stats pertaining to the nvidia card (clock speeds, utilization,
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and temperature). In addition to having an nvidia card, also requires
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`nvidia-settings` to be installed.
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## Memory
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Shows memory and swap usage, optionally broken down by cache, buffers, shared,
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and kernel slab. Also shows a top-like table of processes ranked by memory
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usage.
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## Network
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Display history of network throughput (down and up). It offers a nice incentive
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to upgrade to gigabit ethernet.
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## Pacman
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Displays current counts of pacman packages broken down by type.
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Since quering the pacman database is slow, this is done exteranlly with a script
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(see [scripts](scripts/pacman_stats)). The recommended way to run this is via a
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systemd user timer.
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## Power
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Displays power consumption for the Intel RAPL interface (requires the
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`CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL` kernel option to be enabled at compile time). Also shows
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battery power consumption for laptops.
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## Processor
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Displays CPU utilization, frequency, and the current HWP setting.
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It also can display individual core/thread utilization/temperature, which gives
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a nice ego boost in cases where this is used on a 16-core machine :) Finally, it
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can display a top-like table processes ranked by CPU usage.
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Note, this module is ironically quite slow (relative to the others),
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particularly in the case of quering the frequency.
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## Read/Write
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Displays history of read/write loads to one or more disks. It currently shows
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the aggregate of all desired disks and does not distinguish individual disks.
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## System
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Displays kernel version, uptime, and recent pacman activity. Obviously assumes
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this is being run on Arch Linux and friends.
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# Configuation
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All configuration settings are specified in the [schema](config/schema.yml).
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Brief overview of each section:
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* bootstrap: options pertaining to setting conky variables
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* modules: individual module configurations (most settings are toggle-able)
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* layout: controls where modules go (note, if a module is listed here it needs
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to be in the `modules` section as well if applicable)
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* theme: controls colors, fonts, and shapes of things
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See [the default config](config/fallback.yml) for a simple example. A custom
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config will be read if found at `~/.config/conky.yml`.
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# Optimizations (for super-nerds)
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Making this configuration efficient required some cute tricks. I had too much
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fun figuring them out, but in case anyone else wants to skip said fun, here is
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the TLDR. These conclusions were reached simply by timing the main loop with
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`os.clock()`:
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* usual Lua stuff: use locals, don't create/modify tables repeatedly, etc
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* usual cairo stuff: clean up after yourself
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* pre-draw static images: Rather than make cairo draw every pixel in every loop,
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divide each 'widget' into 'static' and 'dynamic' components, where the
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'static' components are drawn once and saved to a cairo surface. See [this
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file](src/compile.lua) for details.
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* memoize dynamic images: For images that require lots of computation, cache
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them in a table. This works well for things like arcs where one number
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(preferably an integer, not a float) can be mapped to a single image.
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* use sysfs where possible: in some cases it is faster to read a 'file' than
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invoke a conky object
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* use the startup hook: Most of the 'heavy' computation happens once in the
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startup hook. The startup function can accept arguments from `conky.conf`
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which makes it much more flexible. This has the nice benefit of enforcing
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separation of concerns.
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* don't query the system more often than necessary: Not every widget needs to be
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updated in every loop. For things like filesystem usage (which don't change
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that much), querying the file systems every 10-30 seconds seems reasonable,
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and makes the rest of the interface snappier.
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* run heavy stuff in asynchronous scripts: Some operations are so slow they will
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make the entire interface noticeably lag (even when run less frequently than
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the update interval). For these, run a script using a systemd timer and save
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the output in tmpfs.
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